Sunday, November 26, 2017

The Right and The Left

Debbie Cato
Isaiah 58:6-12 and Matthew 25:31-46  (The Message)
Normandy Park UCC

November 26, 2017


Lord, open our hearts and minds by the power of your Holy Spirit, that as the scriptures are read and your Word is proclaimed, we may hear with joy what you say to us this day.  Silence in us any voice but your own, that, hearing, we may be obedient to your will.  Help us to live always for your glory, through Jesus Christ, our Lord and Savior.   Amen.


The Right and The Left


This is a powerful passage. The story of the sheep and the goats.  Those sorted on the right and the left.  The Last Judgment as it’s titled.  It is especially important because in Matthew’s Gospel, it is the final story in Jesus’ public teaching ministry.  It makes sense that the last thing Jesus would say would be something that he would want us to remember; something important – something with eternal consequences. 

After this private teaching to his disciples, a lot happens very quickly.  They go on to Bethany, where Jesus is anointed with perfume.  He shares the Passover with His disciples. He is betrayed by Judas. Jesus is arrested, beaten and mocked.  He is crucified. Jesus dies hanging on a cross.  And then, three days later, Jesus rises from the tomb.  He is resurrected from the dead. 

And then, in Matthew’s Gospel, Jesus meets up with his eleven remaining disciples and hands them their life’s assignment.  Jesus says:  “Go out into the world & proclaim the good news of the Kingdom of Heaven.” 

And; if we call ourselves disciples of Christ, this is our life assignment as well: 
Go out into the world and proclaim the Kingdom of Heaven. 

I think this powerful passage that we read this morning is actually a reminder to us of what our life mission is and how Jesus feels about his followers taking the assignment seriously.  It is another picture of what the Kingdom of Heaven looks like.  And since this is the final teaching in Jesus’ public ministry, Matthew wants imprinted on our conscience, a question that we won’t easily forget.  Are we sheep?  Or are we goats?  In the end, will you be on the right or on the left?

This is not a new teaching Jesus saved for the end of his ministry!  Jesus gives us a glimpse of this new kingdom at the very beginning of his ministry when he stands in the synagogue in Nazareth, opens the scroll and says:

 “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
    because God has anointed me
    to proclaim good news to the poor.
God has sent me to proclaim freedom for the prisoners
    and recovery of sight for the blind,
to set the oppressed free,
    to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.”
        “Today,[Jesus says,] this scripture is fulfilled in your hearing.”


Matthew’s thesis in his gospel is that Jesus is all about heralding in a new kingdom; the Kingdom of Heaven or the Kingdom of God.  A kingdom that is “upside down” from the world as we know it.  A kingdom full of good news for the poor.  A kingdom where the oppressed are freed, the blind are healed.  A kingdom where humility and service are valued.  A kingdom where there is a new kind of justice.  Where the weak are strong.  A Kingdom where the least are first.  A kingdom where physical, spiritual, emotional, & mental healing are the norm. 

This is radical stuff!  What we would call, liberal thinking today!  But it’s not just Jesus’ words that are radical.  Something about His person is distinctive. 

People swarm to hear him teach; to be near him; to just touch a corner of his clothing.  He radiates love and compassion!  He heals the sick; He touches the untouchables; He eats with sinners; He spends time with children; He talks with women.  Jesus feeds the hungry; He values the “worthless”.  Jesus hangs out with people that normally nobody wants to hang out with!  Ordinary, everyday people like you and me. 

When asked what the greatest commandment is, Jesus says, “Love the Lord your God with all your heart and all your soul and all your mind ….. AND love your neighbor as yourself.”   You see, Jesus knows that we can’t really love God if we don’t love one another.  

Jesus doesn’t focus on the rules; on the letter of the law.  He cares more about the heart.  He teaches about love and justice and this “Kingdom of Heaven” thing.  In fact, Jesus’ teachings are so radical that he upsets the religious leaders.  Jesus turns the world upside down!

Jesus spends 3 years teaching his disciples and the thousands of people who cross his path, how to love and treat one another.  For 3 years, Jesus teaches what the Kingdom of Heaven is about – this upside-down place that will come about by loving one another in the same way that God loves us.  So, it really shouldn’t shock us that Jesus says that the final judgment will be about separating the sheep from the goats.   And now when He knows His ministry is coming to an end, He says:


 “When he finally arrives, blazing in beauty and all his angels with him, the Son
of Man will take his place on his glorious throne. Then all the nations will be arranged before him and he will sort the people out, much as a shepherd sorts out sheep and
goats, putting sheep to his right and goats to his left.

“Then the King will say to those on his right, ‘Enter, you who are blessed by God! Take what’s coming to you in this kingdom. It’s been ready for you since the world’s foundation. And here’s why:

I was hungry and you fed me,
I was thirsty and you gave me a drink,
I was homeless and you gave me a room,
I was shivering and you gave me clothes,
I was sick and you stopped to visit,
I was in prison and you came to me.’

Do you hear it?  Do you hear what Jesus is saying?  Have you loved the hungry?  Have you loved the stranger?  Have you cared for the poor?  You see, the Kingdom of God is the goal of history. It’s the goal here on earth! It is Christ’s goal, and so it must be the goal of every one of us who calls ourselves a follower of Christ.

White Lake, North Dakota is a small, sheltered community.  One Sunday morning late in November, members arriving for worship were met by a disturbing sight.  A homeless man sat on the front steps of their church, wearing tattered clothing, a wool cap pulled down over his eyes, clutching a bottle in finger-less gloves. They had never seen anyone like this in White Lake.  Not in White Lake.

Most worshipers simply walked around the man or carefully stepped over him, as he sat there shivering.  Some muttered words of disapproval, and others suggested that he move to another doorway before the Sunday school children arrived and saw him.  One member told the man in no uncertain terms, that the church was no place for someone like him.  At one point, a kind woman brought the man a Styrofoam cup of hot coffee, but not one person asked the man to come in out of the cold, and nobody invited him to join them in worship.

Imagine, then, the people’s surprise during the entrance hymn, when their homeless friend made his way into the church, staggered down the aisle, and made his way to the front pew.  Just as someone stood up to physically remove him, the man took off his dirty, old coat and cap.  It was then that the congregation recognized that this man was actually their pastor! 

The pastor stood in the pulpit and began his remarks that morning by saying, “I did not
do this to embarrass you or to poke you in the eye.  I did it to remind all of us that this
homeless man is a person that Jesus loves, and Jesus calls us to love him, too.”[1]

It’s easy to hear this and think to ourselves that we would have responded differently.  But would we?  How often do you drive past the person holding a sign by the grocery store, saying that her children are hungry?  Or the person sitting outside Starbucks, cold and hungry?

How often do you call your aging parent who lives across the country?  Or visit them in assisted living?  Or call the friend with cancer?  Or the one recently widowed?  We get busy and the weeks fly by, don’t they?

Do you speak up when someone is being harassed?  Bullied?  Treated unfairly?  Do you think about what scripture teaches when you vote?  Do you wonder how policies will affect the “less thans”? 

This passage warns us that Jesus will recognize the sheep and the goats by the way we live our lives and Jesus cares more about the heart than he does about the rules.

Wherever there is a social injustice – and there are plenty! -  Jesus calls on us to reach out and help. To be radical.   To speak up.  turning things upside down; To be the correction that needs to happen. Today’s passage teaches us that helping someone who is hurting; helping someone in need; caring about those that God himself cares about; is the same as helping Jesus himself.

We live in a hurt and broken world.  People are suffering in many ways – all around us and all over the world.  We don’t have to look far to see that.  There is need everywhere.  It can be overwhelming.  Hopeless.

There is a story; perhaps you’ve heard it before.  There was a young girl who was walking along a beach where thousands of starfish had been washed up during a terrible storm. When she came to each starfish, she would pick it up, and throw it back into the ocean. People watched her with amusement.

She had been doing this for some time when a man approached her and said, “Little girl, why are you doing this? Look at this beach! You can’t save all these starfish. You can’t begin to make a difference!”

But after a few moments, she bent down, picked up another starfish, and hurled it as far as she could into the ocean. Then she looked up at the man and replied, “Well, I made a difference to that one!”[2]

I think this Scripture calls us individually, and as God’s Church, to have compassion and love at the very core of our being; to naturally care about those who are hurting; those who go without.  I think this Scripture calls us to see every person as a person made in the image of God – a person that Christ loves.  I think this Scripture calls us to serve and to care and to love because God loves. It tells us that the way we live our life matters to God. 

Will Jesus tell you to go right or go left?  Will I be a sheep or a goat?  I guess I’ll find out.  Until then, I’m going to keep picking up one starfish at a time and throwing it back into the water.  What about you?     Amen.



[1] Sermon Writer:  Resources for Lectionary Preaching.  What the Saints Do.  A sermon by Pastor Steven Molin.
[2] Adapted from The Star Thrower, by Loren C. Eiseley