Rev.
Debbie Cato
Luke
24:44-51 and Acts 1:1-11
Fairfield
Community Church
May
12, 2-24- Ascension Sunday
Let us pray: Gracious God, we do not live by
bread alone, but by every word that comes from your mouth. Make us hungry for
this heavenly food, that it may nourish us today in the ways of eternal life; through
Jesus Christ, the bread of heaven. Amen.
The Next Act
This morning, I’m going
to be reading the last few verses in The Gospel of Luke and the first few
verses from the Book of Acts. Both the
Gospel of Luke and The Book of Acts were written by Luke. Luke was probably a
Gentile by birth – not a Jew. He was
well educated in Greek culture, a physician by profession, a companion of Paul
at various times from his second missionary journey to his first imprisonment
in Rome, and a loyal friend who remained with the apostle after others had
deserted him.
Luke addresses both his gospel and The Book of Acts to an individual named Theophilus whose name means “one who loves God.” It is believed that Theophilus was a Roman official or at least of high position and wealth. He was possibly Luke’s patron, responsible for seeing that the writings were copied and distributed. So essentially, Theophilus was Luke’s publisher and a gentile who loved the Lord.
Often, we talk about The Book of Acts as Luke’s volume 2 to his gospel. Luke’s Gospel, written to a Gentile audience is filled with factual accounts of Jesus’ life and ministry and shows the place of Gentile Christians in God’s kingdom. Luke wrote his gospel to strengthen the faith of all believers and to answer the attacks of unbelievers. Volume 2 – The Book of Acts, begins where Luke’s Gospel ends – it is a historical account of Christian origins - its congregations, and the persecution of early church and her leaders. You might call it our birthday story. We’ll read more of Acts next Sunday which is Pentecost Sunday.
Listen now for the Word of the Lord.
In Luke-Acts, the ascending Christ extends a “blessing” to those watching him disappear. “He leads them out as far as Bethany, lifts up his hands, and blesses them. While blessing them, he withdraws from them and is carried up into heaven.” With this gift of divine favor, Jesus becomes something for the disciples that he had never been before. Returning to Jerusalem, they joyfully worship him and uninhibited they remain at the temple praising God. No more fishing; no more fear of the authorities; no more hiding.
We are told that Jesus spends forty days after his resurrection teaching his followers about the reign of God. Forty days reviewing everything he had taught them in the three years they spent together – reviewing what the kingdom of God is to look like - this time with their knowledge of His death and resurrection. Yet they still don’t fully understand.
You may imagine that these followers, who have already demonstrated difficulty in understanding Jesus’ purpose among them, can use all the help they can get if their movement is to have any future at all. You may also imagine that the turmoil in Jerusalem, along with the turmoil in their own lives from the events of Passover week, has not entirely subsided. Though they are elated to have Jesus with them, they are still cautiously hiding in locked rooms, bags packed for the return trip to the relative quiet and safety of Galilee. They want to go home. But they also do not want to let go of Jesus.
Jesus instructs them to remain in Jerusalem, even though he is planning to leave them physically. He has promised them the gift of His Spirit – a holy companion, if they can just hold on a little longer. Their innate curiosity kicks in, though their question shows how much more they have to learn: “Is this the time when you will restore the kingdom to Israel?” They continue to show shortsightedness; they cannot yet envision the big picture. “Your vision is too small,” Jesus says. “You are not ready for, nor do you need to know, the details of how God is operating here. You need to get yourselves ready for the coming of the Spirit that will be the next leg of your journey on the Way. It is enough for now. It is all you can handle.”
They are to be Christ’s witnesses, beginning where they are, spreading the good news to the ends of the earth. Before they can ask a follow-up question, before their very eyes, he ascends into the clouds and disappears from sight. Again, we can imagine that they are dumbfounded; left standing on that hillside; their necks craning to see beyond the clouds; their mouths hanging open. More miracles – angelic voices bring them back to reality: “Why do you stand looking up toward heaven? This Jesus…will come again in the same way you saw him go.”
Only after the ascension; only after Jesus is taken up into heaven and only after their peculiar experience with the absent and yet ever-present Lord, are their conceptions of time and space transformed. Certainly, the restoration of Israel remains a viable hope, but the center of Jesus’ rule shifts from Jerusalem to the heavenly realms where he takes his place at the right hand of the Father. God’s kingdom expands beyond the limitations of all earthy kings and kingdoms, revealing the man from Nazareth as the Lord. Out of their experience with the risen and ascended Christ, the substance of Christian teaching takes shape.
The ascension stands as a distinct article of our faith – separate and above the resurrection. You all know it. “I believe in…. Jesus Christ, God’s only Son, our Lord … who suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead and buried. On the third day, he rose again from the dead and ascended into heaven.” And ascended into heaven. For Luke, the disciples are never the same again after the revelation of the ascension.
The good news for those left standing on that Judean hillside – and for all of us today is that Jesus not only comes from God, He returns to God. This is the true scope of the movement for followers of the Way – we come from God, we return to God. The challenge in the meantime is to keep our lives centered on God, rooted and grounded in God, allowing God to be the one in whom we “live and move and have our being”, here and now, on this earth.
The challenge for us modern disciples is to do likewise. When and where do we find ourselves standing, “looking up toward heaven,” hoping that Jesus will do it for us? How are we hamstrung by our inability to see beyond the conventional into the miraculous promises that are still given to us today as followers of the Way? What would it take for us, as individuals and as communities of faith, to travel this thoroughfare that leads from God to God?
Those first disciples must have shared with one another their anxieties and fears, their hopes and dreams, their wonder and anticipation as they retraced their steps to Jerusalem on that first Ascension Day. Jesus gathered them as a community, taught them as a community, and left from the midst of their little community. The Spirit was promised to them in community. Of course, individuals can and do have experience of the Spirit, but Jesus makes it clear that it is the Spirit, working in the community, that will spread the good news around the world and bring in the reign of God.
That reality has not changed in two thousand years. It still takes a community of faith, filled with the Spirit of God, to spread the good news and bring in the reign of God. That continues to be our challenge and our commission as the body of Christ, followers of the Way. Amen.